When explaining the need for a procedure to an elderly patient, you should:

When explaining the need for a procedure to an elderly patient, you should:

• A. Use plain language and simple terms
• B. Use medical jargon
• C. Speak rapidly
• D. Avoid eye contact

Answer: (A)

Explain to an elderly patient using plain language and simple terms. This approach helps them understand why the procedure is needed, what to expect, and what the benefits or risks are, which supports informed consent and reduces anxiety. Elderly patients may have hearing or memory changes, so medical jargon or long, technical phrases can be confusing. Speak at a steady, calm pace and pause to allow questions; use a teach-back approach to confirm understanding; maintain eye contact and a respectful, reassuring demeanor. The other choices don’t fit because medical jargon can confuse, speaking rapidly overwhelms, and avoiding eye contact erodes trust and hinders communication.

Explain to an elderly patient using plain language and simple terms. This approach helps them understand why the procedure is needed, what to expect, and what the benefits or risks are, which supports informed consent and reduces anxiety. Elderly patients may have hearing or memory changes, so medical jargon or long, technical phrases can be confusing. Speak at a steady, calm pace and pause to allow questions; use a teach-back approach to confirm understanding; maintain eye contact and a respectful, reassuring demeanor. The other choices don’t fit because medical jargon can confuse, speaking rapidly overwhelms, and avoiding eye contact erodes trust and hinders communication.